What theory emphasizes internal motivation as a primary driver of behavior?

Prepare for the CLEP Intro to Educational Psychology Test. Use flashcards and multiple-choice questions with hints and explanations to ensure success in your exam!

Multiple Choice

What theory emphasizes internal motivation as a primary driver of behavior?

Explanation:
Self-Determination Theory specifically highlights the significance of intrinsic motivation as a fundamental force behind human behavior. This theory suggests that individuals are most motivated when they feel a sense of autonomy, competence, and relatedness. When people engage in activities out of their own volition and because they find them inherently enjoyable or fulfilling, they are more likely to learn efficiently and persist through challenges. In contrast, the other theories mentioned focus on different aspects of motivation and behavior. Self-Regulation Theory primarily deals with self-control and personal agency in managing one's behavior towards goal achievement. Behavioral Theory emphasizes external factors, such as rewards and punishments, as primary motivators, often sidelining intrinsic factors. Cognitive Development Theory concentrates on the stages of mental development in children, rather than motivation itself. Thus, Self-Determination Theory stands out for its emphasis on the role of internal motivation.

Self-Determination Theory specifically highlights the significance of intrinsic motivation as a fundamental force behind human behavior. This theory suggests that individuals are most motivated when they feel a sense of autonomy, competence, and relatedness. When people engage in activities out of their own volition and because they find them inherently enjoyable or fulfilling, they are more likely to learn efficiently and persist through challenges.

In contrast, the other theories mentioned focus on different aspects of motivation and behavior. Self-Regulation Theory primarily deals with self-control and personal agency in managing one's behavior towards goal achievement. Behavioral Theory emphasizes external factors, such as rewards and punishments, as primary motivators, often sidelining intrinsic factors. Cognitive Development Theory concentrates on the stages of mental development in children, rather than motivation itself. Thus, Self-Determination Theory stands out for its emphasis on the role of internal motivation.

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